The Petronas Twin Towers rising above the Kuala Lumpur skylineFlag of Malaysia

CEphoto, Uwe Aranas / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Asia

Malaysia Travel Guide

Malaysia is two very different halves of a country joined by the South China Sea: Peninsular Malaysia, with the glass-and-steel capital Kuala Lumpur, colonial port towns, and beach islands, and East Malaysia on the island of Borneo, where rainforest and mountains take over. It's an easy country to travel in — English is widely spoken, trains and budget flights connect the main stops quickly, and Malay, Chinese, and Indian food and culture sit side by side almost everywhere you go, a legacy of the country's trading-port history.

Quick facts

Flag
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia
Capital
Kuala Lumpur
Language
Malay, English
Currency
MYR (RM)
Timezone
Malaysia Time (UTC+8, no daylight saving)
Calling code
+60
Driving side
Left-hand side

This guide starts with Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Malacca, the three destinations most first-time visitors build a trip around, plus Langkawi and Kota Kinabalu as popular add-ons for beach and island time. More cities are coming soon.

Planning your trip

Best time to visit
Peninsular Malaysia's west coast (Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Malacca, Langkawi) is drivest and most pleasant from December to February, though it's warm and humid year-round with short afternoon downpours possible at any time. The east coast of the peninsula sees its wettest, roughest-sea months from November to February, the opposite of the west coast. Kota Kinabalu and Borneo are wettest around October to February and drier from March to September. There's no single bad time to visit the whole country — check the coast you're headed to rather than the country as a whole.
Good to know
Malaysia uses the ringgit (RM). Cards are widely accepted in cities, malls, and hotels, while hawker stalls and small shops often prefer cash — ATMs are common and e-wallets like Touch 'n Go are widely used locally, though less useful for short-term visitors. English is spoken widely in tourist areas, a legacy of British colonial rule, so language is rarely a barrier. Dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered) when visiting mosques and temples, and remove your shoes before entering one.

Cities

Where to stay in each of Malaysia's cities — pick one below to see its best neighborhoods and hotels.

Tips

  • Grab (the regional ride-hailing app) is the easiest way to get a metered, hassle-free ride in Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Kota Kinabalu, and is generally cheaper and less hassle than flagging a street taxi.
  • If your trip spans both the peninsula and Borneo, book domestic flights early — budget carriers like AirAsia and Malaysia Airlines' Firefly connect Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Langkawi, and Kota Kinabalu cheaply, and the two halves of the country aren't linked by road.
  • Hawker food is a real highlight, not just a budget fallback — a busy stall with a fast-moving line of local customers is usually both fresher and better than a quiet one nearby.

Good to know

  • Malaysia welcomed a record 42.2 million visitor arrivals in 2025, an 11.2% increase over 2024, making it Southeast Asia's most-visited country that year.
  • The Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 until 2004, and remain the tallest twin towers on earth.
  • Malaysia is split into two halves separated by roughly 640 km of the South China Sea: Peninsular Malaysia, bordering Thailand, and East Malaysia, the states of Sabah and Sarawak on the island of Borneo.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a visa to visit Malaysia?
Many nationalities, including the US, UK, EU, and Australia, can enter visa-free for tourism for a set number of days — check the current allowance for your passport before you book, as visa-exemption rules and lengths do change.
What's the best way to travel between Malaysian cities?
Between Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Malacca, an intercity train or express bus is easy and comfortable. For Langkawi and Kota Kinabalu, flying in is fastest and usually cheapest — Kota Kinabalu, on Borneo, isn't reachable by road from the peninsula at all.
Is Malaysia expensive to visit?
It's generally affordable — hawker food, local transport, and budget-to-mid-range hotels cost well below Western Europe, Japan, or Hong Kong — though beach resort islands like Langkawi can rival pricier destinations at the luxury end.